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96 lines
3.4 KiB
Markdown
96 lines
3.4 KiB
Markdown
# Ansible playbook to provision your academic desktop
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At present this playbook supports only Ubuntu. Please help me extend support to
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other Debian and Linux flavours by contributing issues or pull requests.
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Start by flashing Ubuntu Server 22.04.4 Live ISO image to a USB stick
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(for example, using balenaEtcher) and use the installer to install the default
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Ubuntu Server OS on your computer (setup the disk however you like).
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+ https://releases.ubuntu.com/22.04
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+ https://releases.ubuntu.com/22.04/ubuntu-22.04.4-live-server-amd64.iso
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+ https://etcher.balena.io
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## Getting started
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You have a freshly installed OS. Now we will install and configure your workstation
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using Ansible *in pull mode* from this repo.
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First, install Ansible on your machine (to do that we first install `pip`, then
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use that to install `ansible`):
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```
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$ sudo apt install python3-pip
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$ sudo python3 -m pip install ansible jmespath
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```
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Note that this installs `ansible` and its related binaries in `/usr/local/bin/`.
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We do it this way to avoid messing with `PATH` or virtual environments at this point.
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We also installed `jmespath` which is required by the `json_query` filter which
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is used in some tasks of this playbook.
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`ansible-pull` pulls a playbook from a remote repo and executes it on the host.
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```
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$ ansible-pull -U https://codeberg.org/ansible/playbook-workstation --ask-become-pass
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```
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The warning about `Could not match supplied host pattern` can [safely be disregarded](https://stackoverflow.com/a/55821135/1198249).
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Why `zhutop`? The reason is not very creative, it is simply a portmanteau of
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the name of my academic advisor (whose desktop was the first host configured
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using this playbook), and desk`top`.
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## Links and notes
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+ https://blog.local-optimum.net/getting-started-with-autoinstall-on-ubuntu-desktop-24-04-lts-147a1defb2de
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+ https://discourse.ubuntu.com/t/spec-apt-deb822-sources-by-default/29333/7
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+ https://codeberg.org/D10f/ansible-desktop
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### Working with roles (git submodules)
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Add a new role as a git submodule (standing in the playbook root):
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```
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$ git submodule add https://codeberg.org/ansible/dotfiles.git roles/dotfiles
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```
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Update all the roles from their respective remotes:
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```
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$ git submodule foreach git fetch
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$ git submodule foreach git pull origin main
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```
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+ https://stackoverflow.com/a/1032863
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+ https://stackoverflow.com/questions/10906554/how-do-i-revert-my-changes-to-a-git-submodule
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### Installing Ansible from pip
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+ https://docs.ansible.com/ansible/latest/installation_guide/intro_installation.html#installing-and-upgrading-ansible-with-pip
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+ https://www.digitalocean.com/community/tutorials/how-to-install-and-configure-ansible-on-ubuntu-22-04
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### Ansible pull
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+ https://docs.ansible.com/ansible/latest/cli/ansible-pull.html
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+ https://medium.com/splunkuserdeveloperadministrator/using-ansible-pull-in-ansible-projects-ac04466643e8
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+ https://medium.com/@emilfabrice/configure-your-linux-machines-with-ansible-pull-4cbca69613fa
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+ https://www.devopsschool.com/blog/what-is-ansible-pull-and-how-can-we-use-it
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+ https://stackoverflow.com/questions/55820887/how-to-resolve-warning-could-not-match-supplied-host-pattern-ignoring-machin
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### Ansible inventory
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+ https://evrard.me/convert-ansible-inventories-with-ansible-inventory-cli
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(the `ansible-inventory` CLI can convert `hosts` files from `INI` to `YAML`, among other tricks)
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via https://stackoverflow.com/a/51596307/1198249
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